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Dobrova, Dobrova – Polhov Gradec : ウィキペディア英語版
Dobrova, Dobrova–Polhov Gradec

Dobrova (; (ドイツ語:Dobrawa)〔''Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung'', no. 141. 24 November 1849, p. 20.〕〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 106.〕) is a clustered settlement northwest of Ljubljana in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is the administrative centre of the Municipality of Dobrova–Polhov Gradec.〔(Dobrova–Polhov Gradec municipal site )〕 It lies on the road from Ljubljana to Polhov Gradec at the point where roads split off to Horjul to the southwest and to Šentvid, Ljubljana to the northeast. It extends along the flat area to the northeast up to the Gradaščica River and encompasses much of Dobrova Hill ((スロベニア語:Dobrovski hrib),〔Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 406.〕 603 m; also known as Vrhe Hill〔(Vrhe Hill on Geopedia )〕 or Jazbina Hill〔Klemenčič, Marijan M., & Darko Ogrin (eds.). 2005. ''Atlas Slovenije''. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 121.〕) to the southwest. Bezenica Creek, Broad Creek ((スロベニア語:Široki potok)), and Ječnik Creek, left tributaries of the Horjulščica River, flow through the hills west of the settlement.〔(Bezenica Creek at Geopedia ) 〕〔(Broad Creek at Geopedia ) 〕 Dobrova includes the hamlets of Pod Kotom () northwest of the main settlement and Graben southwest of the main settlement.〔
==Name==
Dobrova was first mentioned in German written sources in 1252 as ''in Harde'' (literally, 'in the woods'), in 1354 as ''cze Hard'' ('at the woods'), and in 1490 as ''bey der Hurd'' ('by the woods'), semantically corresponding to the Slovene name. The name ''Dobrova'' is derived from Common Slavic ''
*dǫbrova'' 'place where there is a deciduous or oak forest', in turn derived from ''
*dǫbъ'' 'deciduous tree, oak'. Like similar names (e.g., ''Dobrovce, Dobrovnik, Zadobrova''), it originally referred to the local vegetation.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 114.〕 In the past it was known as ''Dobrawa'' in German.〔〔

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